Tuesday, January 20, 2009

Monday, January 19, 2009

Planning the Orchard

In planning the orchard, I want to pick fruit trees that will survive and thrive in my climate. I found that many varieties were developed right here in Massachusetts. Hopefully they will all produce fruit and become a living collection of local heirlooms. These are the varieties I want to plant:


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BALDWIN Massachusetts 1784: Delicious cider base, and great for pies. Fruit medium to large, sometimes very large. Skin yellow, flushed orange, striped red. Flesh firm to coarse, yellowish; flavor sweet and crisp. Often a biennial bearer, but can be regulated with timely pruning and thinning.


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HUNT RUSSET Massachusetts, 1750's: A rare apple, can be likened to Golden Russet. This is a little known heirloom apple with an exceptional taste. Generally yellow fruit, lightly overlaid with russet with bronze red cheek in full sun. The Hunt Russet has an acidulous pear-like flavor typical of most russets. A long lived, vigorous tree whose fruit has been known to keep in root cellars over a year!


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MOTHER Massachusetts, 1840: Beautiful apple, good size with thin golden yellow skin covered with deep red marbled and striped with carmine. Fine tender, rich, aromatic flesh. Shows some resistance to scab. Great fresh off the tree!


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NONESUCH (Hubbardston Nonesuch) Massachusetts 1830: Among the best early to mid-season eating apples. Fruit usually large with clear red skin in our climate, but color is variable. Flesh is white, moderately firm, sweet and rich.


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ROXBURY RUSSET Massachusetts prior to 1649: Excellent old American cider apple, a keeper and good for eating fresh. Large greenish, sometimes bronze tinged skin almost covered with yellowish-brown russet. Remarkable for it's amount of sugar. Firm, slightly coarse, fairly tender, yellowish-white flesh. Tree medium to large, a good cropper on rich soils. Displays resistance to scab and cedar apple rust.


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SEEK-NO-FURTHER (Westfield) Massachusetts 1796: An old favorite dessert apple. Creamy yellow, firm, medium-grained, crisp flesh rich, complex and distinct flavor. Fruit medium size, uniform. Skin is a beautiful, smooth deep yellow or greenish base, shaded red. Flourishes in well-drained, gravelly or loamy soil.

All photos and descriptions from Trees of Antiquity.

Friday, January 16, 2009

Time to lead a farmer's life.

Go over to sweetlocalfarm.com to listen to the song!

We added the song "Life on the Farm" to the sidebar (right below the weather). It was written by Luke's old band, Piebald. It has special meaning for us now and has become our anthem! Please listen and read along:

Time to lead a farmer's life. You may not know why.
Hell yeah you have heard it right, still, you don't know why.
Well I am unimpressed by the secrets of the mess we've made here.
Peace and trees and peace of mind, now I've told you why.
Just want to live on the Earth, so I ain't a judge of man's worth.
Roam with the animals who live on this farm of mine.
Family and peaceful home on this land of mine.
I wouldn't say I own, its just the place that we call our home.
But I think I'm going back, now I told you why.
Cows, horses, pigs, cats, and dogs, geese, hens, and even the frogs.
Just want to roam with my friends, pet them until the day ends.
In a while I will escape this prosthetic life,
find myself a small farm, and live our own living.
Raise some carefree animals.
Work on a tractor - but mostly just ride my bike.
No one disturbs me. I do just what I like.
The world wants to attack but I ain't got no time for that - I'm planting seeds.
Don't want to see pollution or kill for a good solution. (oh, so lucian?)
Singing songs out on the sunset porch,
everyone's welcome so come and enjoy the peace.
There's never an alarm,
Life on the Farm!

Wednesday, January 14, 2009

Cold, Cold, Cold

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photo by Betsey L. Josselyn





It is cold out there! Tomorrow the predicted low is -6 degrees. Next winter I'll be worrying about my chickens and whoever else joins us on the farm, but for now I'm taking it easy in the city.

Sunday, January 11, 2009

Updated Calendar

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The seeds from Botanical Interest arrived this week. I opened the box and set out all the packets. Each envelope is filled with starting information so I created a spreadsheet to keep track of things. I'll add the other seeds when they come.

Thursday, January 8, 2009

Repurposing Trash

Last spring we bought biodegradable pots to start our seedlings in. We decided not to buy them again this season. It seemed like they didn't decompose and actually stunted the growth of the plants. Instead of buying plastic pots we have been saving our empty toilet paper rolls. Today I transformed the cardboard into mini pots for seedlings. We rarely buy paper towel, but those tubes work well too. All you have to do is cut the tube in half and cut 4 equal slits on one side. Then fold them closed as you would fold a box. Here are some pictures:


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Wednesday, January 7, 2009

This is the tentative plan as to when seeds will start, be hardened off, and eventually planted in the fresh beds. Since I haven’t experienced a Western MA spring, I’ll have to play it by ear and be ready to pull seedlings back inside if the temperature drops. There are several small rooms in the barn with counters or work stations. Hopefully I can set up shop in there and have a seedling nursery.

January 3: Ordered seeds.
January/February to do: find/buy grow lights, seed trays, and potting soil.
March 5-10: Sow kale, broccoli and lettuce, onion, celery seeds indoors.
March 15: Sow pepper seed indoors.
March 28: Sow half of tomato seed indoors.
April 4: Sow seed for peas.
April 10-15: Sow spinach, arugula, and radish seeds. Set out Jerusalem artichoke tubers. Harden off kale, broccoli and lettuce transplants.
April 15: Sow cucumber seed indoors.
April 20-30: Transplant pepper, eggplant and tomato seedlings to larger pots indoors. Sow beets, pumpkins/winter squash and summer squash seeds indoors. Plant potatoes, sow seed for carrots. Plant kale and broccoli
April 27: Last frost date for Worcester / Springfield
April 28: Sow second half of tomato seed indoors.
May 15-20: Sow beans and sunflowers. Set out tomatoes and cucumbers. Sow more lettuce seeds.
May 30: Set out peppers, pumpkin, and summer squash.
June 9: Sow summer lettuce seed.
June 30: Sow more summer lettuce.
July 21: Sow more summer lettuce.

Fall planting schedule to be determined. I created this list based on Kathy's list over at Skippy's Vegetable Garden. She always has interesting garden information and I hope you check out her blog!